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The Proverbs

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- Kapitel 31 -

Utterances of Lemuel

1
The words of King Lemuel-an oracle his mother taught him.
2
What, my son? What is it, son of my womb? What do you want, son of my vows?
3
Do not give your strength to women, or your ways to those who destroy kings.
4
It is not for kings, Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine, nor for rulers to ask, “Where is the strong drink?”
5
Lest they forget what has been decreed, and pervert the rights of all the afflicted.
6
Give strong drink to a person who is perishing and wine to those in bitter distress.
7
He will drink and he will forget his poverty and he will not remember his trouble.
8
Speak for those who cannot speak, for the causes of all who are perishing.
9
Speak out and judge by the measure of what is right and plead the cause of poor and needy people.

The virtuous spouse

10
Who can find a capable wife? Her value is far more than jewels.
11
The heart of her husband trusts in her, and he will never be poor.
12
She does good things for him and not evil all the days of her life.
13
She selects wool and flax, and works with the delight of her hands.
14
She is like the merchant ships; she brings her food from far away.
15
She rises while it is night and gives food to her household, and she distributes the work for her female servants.
16
She considers a field and buys it, with the fruit of her hands she plants a vineyard.
17
She dresses herself with strength and makes her arms strong.
18
She perceives what will make a good profit for her; all night long her lamp is not extinguished.
19
She puts her hands on the spindle, and she holds the twisting thread.
20
She reaches out with her hand to poor people; she reaches out with her hands to needy people.
21
She is not afraid of the snow for her household, for all her household are clothed in scarlet.
22
She makes coverings for her bed, and she wears clothes of fine purple linen.
23
Her husband is known at the gates, when he sits with the elders of the land.
24
She makes linen garments and sells them, and she supplies sashes to the merchants.
25
She is clothed with strength and honor, and she laughs at the time to come.
26
She opens her mouth with wisdom and the law of kindness is on her tongue.
27
She watches over the ways of her household and does not eat the bread of idleness.
28
Her children rise up and call her blessed, and her husband praises her, saying,
29
“Many women have done well, but you surpassed them all.”
30
Elegance is deceptive, beauty is vain, but a woman who fears Yahweh, she will be praised.
31
Give her the fruit of her hands and let her works praise her in the gates.

Utterances of Lemuel

1
The words of King Lemuelthe revelation which his mother taught him:
2
“Oh, my son! Oh, son of my womb! Oh, son of my vows!
3
Don’t give your strength to women, nor your ways to that which destroys kings.
4
It is not for kings, Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine, nor for princes to say, ‘Where is strong drink?’
5
lest they drink, and forget the law, and pervert the justice due to anyone who is afflicted.
6
Give strong drink to him who is ready to perish, and wine to the bitter in soul.
7
Let him drink, and forget his poverty, and remember his misery no more.
8
Open your mouth for the mute, in the cause of all who are left desolate.
9
Open your mouth, judge righteously, and serve justice to the poor and needy.”

The virtuous spouse

10
(a) Who can find a worthy woman? For her value is far above rubies.
11
The heart of her husband trusts in her. He shall have no lack of gain.
12
She does him good, and not harm, all the days of her life.
13
She seeks wool and flax, and works eagerly with her hands.
14
She is like the merchant ships. She brings her bread from afar.
15
She rises also while it is yet night, gives food to her household, and portions for her servant girls.
16
She considers a field, and buys it. With the fruit of her hands, she plants a vineyard.
17
She arms her waist with strength, and makes her arms strong.
18
She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp doesn’t go out by night.
19
She lays her hands to the distaff, and her hands hold the spindle.
20
She opens her arms to the poor; yes, she extends her hands to the needy.
21
She is not afraid of the snow for her household, for all her household are clothed with scarlet.
22
She makes for herself carpets of tapestry. Her clothing is fine linen and purple.
23
Her husband is respected in the gates, when he sits among the elders of the land.
24
She makes linen garments and sells them, and delivers sashes to the merchant.
25
Strength and dignity are her clothing. She laughs at the time to come.
26
She opens her mouth with wisdom. Kind instruction is on her tongue.
27
She looks well to the ways of her household, and doesn’t eat the bread of idleness.
28
Her children rise up and call her blessed. Her husband also praises her:
29
Many women do noble things, but you excel them all.”
30
Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain; but a woman who fears the LORD, she shall be praised.
31
Give her of the fruit of her hands! Let her works praise her in the gates!

Fußnoten

(a)31:10 Proverbs 31:10 form an acrostic, with each verse starting with each letter of the Hebrew alphabet, in order.